FROM THE DESK OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, SHARIFA KALOKOLA

Feb 5, 2026

FIVE Common Mistakes People Make When Applying for Asylum

Applying for asylum can feel like walking through fog. You’re stressed, scared, and trying to do the right thing and that’s exactly how mistakes happen. Here are five very common ones.

1. Waiting too long to apply

In the U.S., you usually have one year from the day you entered to apply for asylum. Many people wait because they’re trying to survive, work, or settle down.

Unfortunately, immigration does not pause the clock for that.

Lesson: Even if you’re not “ready,” start early. You can fix and add things later.

2. Changing the story to make it sound stronger

Some people think adding details or changing dates will help their case. It usually does the opposite.

Immigration officers care more about consistency than drama.

Lesson: A simple, true story is stronger than an impressive but shaky one.

3. Thinking asylum is about poverty or opportunity

Asylum is not about:

• Being poor
• Wanting a better job
• Needing education or healthcare

Asylum is about fear of serious harm because of who you are or what you believe.

Lesson: Focus on why returning home is dangerous for you.

4. Ignoring letters from immigration

Immigration sends important notices by mail. If you move and don’t update your address — or if you ignore the letters — you can miss interviews or court dates.

That can lead to a case being denied without you ever speaking to a judge.

Lesson: Open every letter. Always update your address.

5. Doing everything alone when help exists

Friends, WhatsApp groups, and social media mean well — but they’re not a legal strategy.

Many people don’t know there are free or low-cost legal services for asylum seekers.

Contact African Immigrant Rights Council  at airc@gmail.com for more information.